Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa antibacterial ndi antimicrobial agents?

Kodi mukumvetsa kusiyana pakati pa antibacterial ndi?antimicrobial?Onsewa ali ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabakiteriya.Apa SpringCHEM ikudziwitsani.

Matanthauzo a iwo:
Tanthauzo la antibacterial: chilichonse chomwe chimapha mabakiteriya kapena kuwalepheretsa kukula ndi kuberekana.Ndi zinthu zomwe zimawononga maselo a bakiteriya makamaka.
Tanthauzo la antimicrobial: kuwononga kapena kulepheretsa kukula kwa majeremusi, mabakiteriya owononga kwambiri.Ndi zinthu zomwe zimapondereza kapena kuwononga mwachindunji mabakiteriya.
Kukula kwa bakiteriya kumaletsedwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga sopo wa antibacterial ndi zotsukira.Mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga mankhwala oyeretsera m’manja opangidwa ndi mowa, amathandiza kuti mabakiteriya, mafangasi, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tisawonongeke.Izi zimapereka mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe ali ndi chitetezo chochuluka kuposa mankhwala ophera tizilombo.Nthawi zambiri, ma antimicrobial ali ndiantibacterialndi antiparasite properties.

Chapamwamba kapena chothandiza kwambiri ndi chiani?
Ubwino wake ndi antimicrobial.Mankhwala opha tizilombo amapha tizilombo tosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mabakiteriya, nkhungu, mafangasi, ndi mavairasi.Antibacterial, mosiyana, imagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi mabakiteriya.Antimicrobial imapereka chitetezo chowonjezereka poletsa kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'madera kwa nthawi yochuluka.
Mankhwala ophera tizilombo okhazikitsidwa, kumbali ina, amapereka zotsatira za mwiniwake.Zopukuta zoyeretsa, mwachitsanzo, zimaperekedwa mu mitundu yonse ya antibacterial ndi antimicrobial.Mafuta opukuta amawononga mavairasi, pamene zopukuta zowononga tizilombo zimapha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi majeremusi ena.Kupukuta kwa antibacterial ndi antimicrobial ndizofunikira pakusamalidwa bwino kwa manja.Komabe, chifukwa chakuti mankhwala oletsa mabakiteriya ali ndi malire, akatswiri amakampani amavomereza pafupifupi mwakamodzi kuti mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (monga zopukutira za caffeine) ndi apamwamba.
"Amoxicillin ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ngakhale momwe mutuwo ukusonyezera, sungathe kugwira ntchito pa mabakiteriya."- akulemba Mental Floss 'Stephanie Lee."M'malo mwake, maantibayotiki amatha kuchotsa matenda kapena kuwaletsa kubwereza."
Ndipo zaka zoposa 2,000 zapitazo, Aigupto akale adazindikira luso loyeretsa lamankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kugwiritsa ntchito spores ndi masamba kuti achiritse matenda.Alexander Fleming adapeza chithandizo chodabwitsa cha maantibayotiki, mabakiteriya omwe amapezeka mwachilengedwe, mu 1928.
Masiku ano, mamiliyoni ambiri aku America amadya katundu woletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga sopo wa antibacterial, tsiku ndi tsiku kuti khungu lawo likhale loyera komanso iwo ndi mabanja awo athanzi komanso okhutira.