Chilichonse chomwe muyenera kudziwa za glutaraldehyde

Glutaraldehyde 25%Ali ndi mphamvu yosangalatsa komanso yopukutira pakhungu la munthu ndi mucous membranes ndipo zingayambitse matenda opatsirana, chifukwa chake sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popewa tizilombo ndi zakudya. Kuphatikiza apo, glutaraldehyde sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popewa matenda a tubelar kuchipatala, singano jakisoni, zopangira opaleshoni ndi ulusi wa thonje.

Glutaraldeehyde amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi ogwiritsa ntchito akhoza kukhala ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi zovuta zaukadaulo, motero springchem pano amapereka mfundo zazikulu zokhudzana ndi glutaraldehyde.

Appstistil wa glutaraldehyde

Glutaraldehyde imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati osakhazikika pazinthu zophatikizira zothandizira kutentha, monga endoscopes ndi zida za dialysis. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe sangakhale kutentha.

Glutaraldehyde imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazogwiritsa ntchito zingapo pamavuto azaumoyo:

● minofu yokhazikika mu matenda

● Funatikira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi chowiritsa cha malo ndi zida

● Wozimitsa bwino womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kukulitsa X-ray

● Kuti ndikonzekere

KuthetsaTsiku la Glutaraldehyde ndi Momwe Mungadziwire Kutha

Mu firiji ndipo pansi pa kukhala kutali ndi kusungidwa kwa malo opepuka komanso osindikizidwa, tsiku lotha la glutaraldeldehyde liyenera kukhala locheperako la glutaraldehyde.

Kutentha, mutatha kuwonjezera dzimbiri ndi pH Zomera za glutaradeldeldel ziyenera kukhala zosachepera 1.8% pakugwiritsa ntchito.

Kuviyikadinsinenjirandi glutaraldehyde

Zilowerere zida zoyeretsa mu 2.0% ~ 2.5% glutaraldehydehhydecyde yankho kuti mubisala kwathunthu, kenako vundikirani chidebe cha chipinda cha 30 min, ndikutsuka madzi osabala musanagwiritse ntchito.

Kudziyeretsa ndi zida zowuma ndi zida zouma, zida za Appratos ndi zolemba zimayikidwa mu 2% alkalil alkalineldehlwemblehyde. Matendawa amagwira ntchito mpaka nthawi yomwe mwapangayi.

Zofunikira zosiyanirana ndi endoscopes ndi glutaraldehyde

1. Kuyika kwapamwamba kwambiri komanso magawo ophatikizidwa

● Kufufuza: ≥2% (alkaline)

● Kutalika nthawi: Broncoscopy kumiza nthawi ≥ 20min; Ma endo stooscopes a diascoscopes ≥ 10min; Kumiza kwa endoscopic kwa odwala matenda a Mycobacterium chifuwa chachikulu, mycobbaciteria ndi matenda ena apadera ≥ 45min; chowiritsa ≥ 10h

2. Gwiritsani ntchito njira

● Makina oyeretsa

● Kuchita zamagetsi: Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ayenera kudzazidwa ndi chitoliro chilichonse ndikuthira mankhwala

3. Kusamala

Glutaraldehyde 25%Syrnegenic ndi kukhumudwitsa khungu ndi mpweya, ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa dermatitis, conjunctivitis, mphuno zotupa ndi mphumu yoyeretsa ndi kuyika kwa matenda.

Kusamala ndi glutaraldehyde

Glutaraldehyde akukwiyitsa khungu ndi mucous nembanemba ndi poizoni kwa anthu, ndi glutaraldehldehldehyde imatha kuwononga maso. Chifukwa chake, iyenera kukonzedwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito popuma bwino, chitetezo patokha chiyenera kukonzekereratu, monga kuvala masks oteteza, magolovesi oteteza ndi magalasi oteteza. Ngati mwadzidzidzi adalumikizana mosazindikira, iyenera kukhudzidwa mwachangu komanso mosalekeza ndi madzi, ndipo kuyesedwa kuchipatala kuyenera kuyesedwa ngati maso akuvulala ngati maso avulala.

Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo opumira, ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, malowo ayenera kukhala ndi zida zamakono. Ngati ndende ya glutararaldehyde mlengalenga pamalo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi okwera kwambiri, ndikulimbikitsidwa kukhala ndi zida zodzitchinjiriza (zokhala ndi zovuta zoteteza). Zinyama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyera ziyenera kukhala zoyera, zokutidwa ndi kuthiridwa musanagwiritse ntchito.

Kuwunikira pafupipafupi kwa glutaraldehyde kudalira

Kukhazikika kwamphamvu kwa glutaraldehyde kumatha kuyang'aniridwa ndi mizere yoyesedwa ya mankhwala.

Pogwiritsa ntchito mosalekeza, kuwunikira kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kuyenera kulimbikitsidwa kuti igwire kusintha kwake, ndipo sikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi komwe ndende yake imapezeka pansipa.

Ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti ndende ya glutarardehyde yogwiritsidwa ntchito imakwaniritsa zofunikira za bukuli.

Ayeneraglutaraldehyde zimayambitsidwa musanagwiritse ntchito?

Njira yothetsera matenda a glutaraldehyde ndipo nthawi zambiri sangathe kupha maluwa a acidic boma. Ndi pokhapokha ngati yankho lakelo liri "loyambitsidwa" ndi Alkalini ku mtengo wa pH la 7.5-8.5 kuti itha kupha spores. Poyamba, mayankho awa ali ndi alumali masiku osachepera 14. Pa milingo ya alkaline ph, mamolekyulu a glutaraldehyde amakonda kupenyerera. Kulymerization wa glutaraldehyde pakutsekedwa kwa gulu la Aldeyde wa Aldaralyerdehyde.

Zinthu zomwe zikukhudza chowiritsa cha glutaraldehyde

1. Kukhazikika kwa nthawi

Bactericidal zotsatira zidzakulitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa ndende ndi kukulitsa kwa nthawi. Komabe, glutaralyelyelyelyerde matenda ochepera 2% sangathe kukwaniritsa bactericidal zotsatira za sporteria sporteria sporteria sporteria sporteria sportecidal. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito glutaralyelyohyde ndi kachigawo kakang'ono kuposa 2% kupha spores.

2. Yankho la Acidity ndi Alkalining

The bactericidal zotsatira za asidi gustitaraldehyde ndi wotsika kwambiri kuposa wa alkaline glutaraldelwerdehyde, koma kusiyana komwe kumachepa pang'onopang'ono ndikuchepetsa. Mndandanda wa PH 4.0-9.0, bactericidal zotsatira zikuwonjezeka ndikuchuluka Ph; The bactericidal zotsatira zake zimawonedwa pa pH 7.5-8.5; Ku PH> 9, glutaraderdelyde mwachangu ma polymeriziz ndi bactericidal zotsatira zake zimatayika mwachangu.

3. Kutentha

Ilinso ndi bactericidal zotsatira za kutentha kochepa. The bactericidal zotsatira za glutaraldehyde, ndi kutentha kwake kwa kutentha (Q10) ndi 1.0 pa 20-60 ℃.

4. Zofunika

Zachilengedwe zimapangitsa bactericidal mphamvu zofooka, koma zotsatira za nkhani za organic pa bactericidal zotsatira za glutaraldehyde ndizochepa kuposa za mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. 20% Sysh Serram ndi 1% magazi athunthu amakhala ndi bactericidal zotsatira za 2% glutarardehyde.

5. Zotsatira zoyipa za osagwirizana ndi zinthu zina zamakono

Polyoxyafethylene Mafuta Oledzera Ether ndi ogwiritsa ntchito oyendetsa bwino, ndipo bactericidal zotsatira zake zimakhala bwino kwambiri ndi zowonjezera 0.25% polhencedelylene yovuta yopangidwa ndi acitaraleldehyde. Ultrasound, khwangwala kwambiri ndi glutaraldehyde.

Worpsamm, China pamwamba 10 glutaraldehyde, imapereka glutareehyde 25% ndi 50% ya mafakitale, labotale, ndi zifukwa zina zapamwamba, makamaka chifukwa cha zida zotenthetsera. Kuti mumve zambiri, ingotikhudzani.