Mitundu 7 yosiyanasiyana ya Mankhwala Ophera Tizilombo ndi Ntchito Zawo Zodabwitsa

Chikondwerero cha Masika cha 2020 chinali posinthira zinthu kwa anthu aku China. Atangokondwerera Chaka Chatsopano, anayenera kumenyana ndi Covid-19 nthawi imodzi. Ngakhale panthawi yovutayi, aliyense anasankha kugwirizana ndikupitiriza ntchito zake kuti asunge tsogolo la dziko lathu.

Mankhwala a Suzhou Springchem akhala akugwira ntchito mumakampani osungira ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwa zaka zoposa 10. Kutha kwathu kusintha malinga ndi nthawi yosintha kwatithandiza kukonzekera pasadakhale mliriwu. Tinagula magulu a mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda am'deralo kuphatikizapo Triclosan ndi PCMX, omwe panthawiyo anali ochepa pamsika waku China. Mothandizidwa ndi luso lathu, tinatha kuyendetsa bwino nthawi yonse ya tchuthi cha Chaka Chatsopano ku China. Pakadali pano maguluwa amasungidwa ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu ya fakitale ya Ningbo komwe angatumizidwe kwa aliyense amene akufunikira. Timapereka mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti tigwiritse ntchito nthawi zonse, ndipo izi sizikanatheka popanda thandizo ndi chidziwitso cha luso lathu lapadziko lonse lapansi.

Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amapezeka m'magulu osiyanasiyana, monga momwe zafotokozedwera pansipa;

1. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda okhala ndi chlorine:

Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a chilengedwe. Zili ndi Calcium hypochlorite, Sodium hypochlorite, Sodium dichloroisocyanurate, zomwe zimasakanizidwa m'madzi pamlingo wa 5% ndikupopera mumlengalenga. Zimakhala ndi okosijeni wambiri m'chilengedwe ndipo zimapha mabakiteriya akangokumana nawo. Ndi zotetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito monga momwe zalangizidwira m'nyumba.

2. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda okhala ndi peroxide:

Mtundu uwu umakhala ndi Peroxyacetic acid, Hydrogen peroxide ndi Potassium permanganate. Sizimakhala ndi fungo lawolawo komanso ndizotetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito pakhungu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popukuta pamwamba ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono ngati zopukuta pakhungu la anthu, monga zopukuta zodzoladzola. Mitundu ina ya mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda awa ndi Chlorine dioxide ndi ozone ndipo si otetezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu kapena malo awo okhala. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo ndi mafakitale okha.

3. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda okhala ndi Aldehyde

Izi sizotetezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo opezeka anthu. Zili ndi Formaldehyde, Glutaraldehyde yomwe ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mimba ndi m'zida zofufuzira matenda a m'matumbo.

4. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a mpweya wa Heterocyclic

Izi ndi za mafakitale chifukwa zili ndi Ethylene oxide kapena Epoxypropane. Chilichonse mwa izi n'chotetezeka kupopera koma m'mafakitale okha, osati m'malo okhala anthu.

5. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda okhala ndi mowa

Izi ndi zotetezeka komanso zomwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zawo. Izi zimabwera mu mawonekedwe a ethanol, Isopropyl alcohol, ndi zina zotero. Zimapezeka kwambiri m'ma wipes opangidwa kuti athetse kukalamba pakhungu.

6. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda okhala ndi phenol

Izi nthawi zambiri zimabwera mu mawonekedwe a Phenol kapena PCMX (4-Chloro-3, 5-m-Xylenoll). Ndi yothandiza ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pamwamba ndipo ikhoza kuwonjezeredwa ku makina ochapira pamodzi ndi sopo kuti muchotse mabakiteriya m'zovala zanu.

7, Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a mchere wa ammonium

Izi nthawi zambiri zimapezeka ngati Benzalkonium bromide, Benzalkonium chloride, Didecyldimethylammonium chloride, PHMB, PHMG, Dodecylpyridinium chloride, Chlorhexidine gluconate kapena Chlorhexidine acetate. Sizimakhala ndi fungo labwino ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga m'mafamu.